AFTER heated four-day submissions at The Hague, focus now shifts to
two critical decisions in the case against Deputy President William Ruto
and journalist Joshua Sang.
The no-case-to-answer hearings ended
last Friday, with judges questioning why the prosecution wanted them to
look at the quantity and not the quality of evidence.
The first
decision is on the use of recanted evidence at the Appeals Chamber,
which will weigh heavily on the no-case-to-answer application.
The
trial judges allowed ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda to use primary
statements of five witnesses who recanted their evidence, under Rule 68.
Ruto
and Sang, however, appealed the decision while Kenya used diplomatic
means to have the Assembly of States Parties restate that the rule
cannot be used retroactively. Bensouda has told the Appeal judges to
ignore the agreement reached by the ASP last year, saying it was
irrelevant to the proceedings.
If the Appeals Chamber rules in
favour of Ruto and Sang, she could lose what she has termed crucial
evidence that can aid a conviction.
“Without the prior recorded
statements the prosecution would be deprived of a significant portion of
the incriminating evidence against the accused,” Bensouda told the
trial judges before their decision.
The second decision will arise from last week’s hearings, in which Ruto and Sang are seeking to have the cases terminated.
Ruto
said his case was in tatters even before the trial started, adding that
the judges should not only consider the amount of evidence presented,
but how credible it is.
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